From 2025, Crufts will revolutionise its approach to participant health by introducing mandatory breathing tests for brachycephalic breeds.
The announcement comes after years of controversy surrounding flat-faced dogs, known for their susceptibility to brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome (BOAS), which severely impairs their quality of life.
A turning point
The 2024 edition of Crufts was the scene of this important breakthrough. Organised by the Kennel Club, the annual event boasts an average attendance of over 19,000 dogs from all over the planet.
That's why this new announcement could really change the future for breeds such as Pugs, English Bulldogs and French Bulldogs, who will not be allowed to enter Crufts 2025 if their breathing capabilities are deemed insufficient.
These assessments, graded from 0 to 3, will be carried out by a vet who, using a stethoscope, will listen to the dog's breathing before and after a short walk.
"Protecting and improving the health of brachycephalic breeds is one of our top priorities," said Charlotte McNamara, Health and Welfare Manager at the Kennel Club. However, the decision to maintain categories such as Best in Breed and Best in Group for these breeds has generated debate and controversy.
Not only Crufts
Dr Laura Hamilton, Kennel Club Breed Health co-ordinator for French Bulldogs, welcomed the implementation of breathing tests, but says it is not enough:
"It is absolutely crucial that every potential owner thoroughly researches the breed before making any decisions, talks to experts and finds a responsible breeder who checks the health of their dogs using the RFG (Respiratory Function Grading Scheme)."
Crufts 2025's decision to impose health requirements for the participation of brachycephalic breeds has been welcomed as a step forward for animal health and welfare, underlining the importance of responsible and conscious breeding and dog ownership.
