Griffon Nivernais
This rather mythological-looking dog is, in a sense, just that: Having become extinct around the time of the French Revolution, the creature was rebuilt from a number of other hounds regional to the Nivernais area one hundred years later. Thankfully they made him a little smaller than his conceptual ancestors, since they were reputed to be enormous. He’s a country fellow through and through, from his attitudes and preferred living arrangements, and will not take to city life. But he’s strong, brave, and (for the most part) stoic, making for a sturdy companion for the rural lady, gent, or rascal.
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Life expectancy |
The Griffon Nivernais has a life expectancy of between 11 and 13 years |
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Temperament |
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Size |
Medium
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Adult size |
Female
Between 21 and 24 in
Male
Between 22 and 24 in
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Adult weight |
Female
Between 51 and 60 lb
Male
Between 51 and 60 lb
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Coat colour
Fawn, darkening to bluish black at the tips, sometimes inter-sprouted with white, giving an overall appearance of grey; or fawn overlaid with black or blue. A white patch on the chest will not weaken the individual’s claim to the standard. |
Blue
Sand
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Type of coat
Shaggy and rough; what the French call Barbouillaud. |
Long
Hard
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Eye colour
Dark. |
Brown
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This dog’s most notable presence is in his native land of France; elsewhere, he may be considered rarer and more valuable.
More details about the Griffon Nivernais
Griffon Nivernais: Origins and history
His ‘ancestors’ ran with the Gauls, or came over with the Crusades, or both, depending on who you believe, mixing with grey Saint Louis dogs to create monstrous and hard-working dogs of almost mythological stature. But their numbers dwindled during the reign of Francis I, who preferred a white dog, and the Nivernais’ lineage was preserved only by the efforts of certain noblemen. When they lost their heads in the 18th century, the Nivernais’ breath was also cut. Later enthusiasts rebuilt the breed from scratch, using genetic elements of the Grand Griffon Vendéen, the Otterhound, and the Foxhound, although it is whispered that a soupcon of the original Nivernais made its way in, too, through the seed of a rare survivor of that ancient breed.
FCI classification of the Griffon Nivernais
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Group 6 - Scent hounds and related breeds
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Section 2 : Leash (scent) Hounds
Griffon Nivernais: Characteristics
Although he is independent and quite stubborn, he is still a very good family dog. He is pleasant to live with, and can adapt to various lifestyles.
He likes to be occupied but is more inclined to work and adventure than to parlour tricks.
This generally level-headed dog may err towards agitation if left alone in a constrained space.
This is a fairly intelligent dog who knows how to take initiative.
Bred for hunting, he has a keen nose and favours stamina over speed.
He is usually good with all sorts of people if socialised during his youth.
The Griffon Nivernais can be independent bordering on obstinate.
Griffon Nivernais: Behaviour
Despite his apparent stand-offish sensibility, the Griffon Nivernais may tend towards acts of mischievousness and destruction if left under-stimulated for too long.
The Griffon Nivernais is not difficult, but requires firm, consistent training to flourish.
He has a soulful and melodic voice, however he may over-use it if under-exercised.
He certainly has the capacity to hatch an escape plan and dig to freedom if left alone for long periods.
Will cause trouble if neglected.
Treats can be useful with this stubborn dog.
He is a hunting dog, not a guard. Moreover, he is so sociable towards man that he is not suspicious, even of strangers.
Training a Griffon Nivernais
The Griffon Nivernais is not difficult, but requires firm, consistent training to flourish.
Griffon Nivernais: Lifestyle
A flat will cramp this dog’s style; even a city house with garden may prove too urban for his needs.
While not hyperactive, the Griffon Nivernais requires a lot of moderate daily exercise, and will appreciate consistent access to the outdoors.
His average size allows him to follow his masters in their movements but it still requires some organization, as well as early and adapted socialization and education, especially for travel by public transport.
Breed compatibility Griffon Nivernais
Although his hunting instinct is very strong, this Griffon does not have any particular problems with cohabiting with another pet, especially if he grew up with him.
As a pack worker, the Griffon Nivernais usually tolerates and even enjoys the company of his fellow dog.
He can be friendly towards children especially if well-socialized, but is not the ideal dog if you’re primarily looking for a family companion.
While the Griffon Nivernais can make a stately companion, his exercise needs and training needs are high and he could become a bit of a handful.
As long as his needs are met, he can adapt to life with even novice masters.
Griffon Nivernais: Purchase price
We do not have enough data to set an average price. Looking after a dog of this size typically costs between £70 to £110 a month, including food, medical/insurance, and incidental expenses.
Griffon Nivernais: Grooming
The Griffon Nivernais is not a grooming-intensive dog, and requires brushing less than once a week. Just make sure his ears are clean after excursions.
Griffon Nivernais: Health
He is not noted for particularly bad health, and has an average life expectancy of 12 years.
This dog tends to remain sturdy and fit – he is built to resist the trials of outdoor life.
He prefers it cooler.
He is very tolerant of the cold and harsh weather conditions.
He is active and generally not prone to weight gain.
- Progressive retinal atrophy
- Hip/elbow dysplasia
- Ear infections
- Gastric torsion
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