Can dogs eat pizza crust?

We all know that look. You’re enjoying a delicious slice of pizza, and your dog is staring up at you with those big, hopeful eyes, just waiting for a piece to drop. It’s tempting to share, especially when it’s just a bit of crust. But should you?

Let’s dig into whether or not pizza crust is a good idea for your furry friend.

Can dogs eat pizza crust?

The short answer is yes, dogs can eat pizza crust, but that doesn’t mean they should. A small piece of plain pizza crust here and there probably won’t harm your dog. But it’s important to remember that pizza crust doesn’t offer them any nutritional benefits. It’s made from flour, water, and yeast, essentially empty calories that can result in weight gain if given too often. So, while it’s not toxic, it’s not particularly healthy for your canine companion.

Is pizza crust bad for dogs?

Pizza crust can be harmful to dogs in a few ways:

• High in carbs and calories: pizza crust is packed with carbohydrates and doesn’t do much for your dog’s diet. Regularly feeding it to them can lead to weight gain and, over time, obesity-related issues like diabetes and joint problems
• Unhealthy ingredients: many pizza crusts are seasoned with garlic, onion powder, or even cheese, which can be harmful to dogs. Garlic and onions are particularly bad and can result in gastrointestinal issues or even lead to anaemia in severe cases
• Excessive salt and sugar: commercial pizza crusts often contain extra salt, sugar, and other additives. Too much salt can lead to sodium poisoning, which is dangerous and can even be fatal
• Risk of pancreatitis: if the crust is brushed with butter or oil, it can be high in fat, which is a big no-no for dogs. Too much fat can cause pancreatitis, a painful and sometimes life-threatening condition

Can dogs eat pizza sauce?

You might think the sauce is safe, but it is a no-go for dogs, too. Most contain ingredients like tomatoes, which are fine in moderation (as long as they are plain and cooked). But garlic and onions are toxic to dogs and can cause serious health issues. Plus, the spices and seasonings in pizza sauce can upset your dog’s stomach, leading to vomiting or diarrhoea.

Can dogs eat pizza toppings?

Some pizza toppings are dog-friendly in moderation, while others are not. Here's a quick guide:

• Safe: pepperoni, ham, cooked chicken (without skin or bones), and pineapple are generally safe for dogs in moderation
• Not safe: onions, garlic, sausage, mushrooms, and grapes are toxic to dogs and should not be given to them

Even dog-friendly toppings should be given in moderation to avoid excess calories and potential health problems. Always consult your vet if you have any concerns about your dog's diet. 

My dog ate pizza; what should I do?

If your dog managed to snag a bit of plain crust, don’t panic. It’s probably not going to be a big deal. But if they’ve gotten into pizza with harmful toppings like garlic, onions, or fatty meats, you’ll want to keep a close eye on them for any signs of trouble.

Signs to watch for

• Vomiting or diarrhoea: typically indicates that something doesn’t agree with your dog’s stomach
• Lethargy or weakness: could indicate something more serious, like pancreatitis or even anaemia
• Excessive thirst or urination: too much salt can cause sodium poisoning, so keep an eye on their drinking habits
• Abdominal pain: if your dog seems uncomfortable or shows signs of pain when you touch their stomach, it could be a sign of a serious digestive issue

When to call the vet

• If your dog has eaten a large amount of pizza or has ingested harmful toppings
• If they show any symptoms of illness, like vomiting, diarrhoea, lethargy, or abdominal pain
• If your dog is small or has existing health conditions; they may be more vulnerable
• If you’re unsure, it’s always best to contact your vet. They can tell you if your dog needs to be seen immediately or if it’s something you can manage at home

Sharing a piece of your pizza crust with your dog might be tempting, but it's better for them if you don't. The risks, like obesity, pancreatitis, and potential toxicity from certain ingredients, just aren’t worth it. Stick to dog-friendly treats and foods that are designed for their nutritional needs.

If you’re looking for an alternative, try offering your dog some plain, cooked vegetables or a piece of dog-friendly fruit. And always keep an eye on what your dog is eating. If you have any doubts, it’s best to check with your vet. Your dog’s health and happiness should always come first!