West Siberian Laika
Other names: Zapadno-Sibirskaïa Laïka
This sturdy Siberian hunter is as business-like as he is beautiful. A mid to large-sized dog, there is some variation in his precise qualities as different populations of the West Siberian Laika have been adopted and developed by humans at different points in history. Wolf-like in appearance, the West Siberian Laika shares an aesthetic appeal with Asian cousins such as the Japanese Kishu Ken and Korean Jindo Dog. He is energetic and can become aggressive if poorly trained; he can also be a stubborn fellow. Perhaps this is why he is considered a worker first and foremost. As for the most famous Laika dog of all, yes the first dog in space was named Laika (which means barker) but she was actually a Bitzer who just happened to have that name.
Key facts about the West Siberian Laika
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Origins and history
The Laika is an ex-wolf, hence his hunting instincts. He developed over the centuries in Russia among the Hanty and Mansi cultures in the Ural Mountains and West Siberia, and was used to hunt sable among other creatures until the sable became near-extinct and the fur industry no longer demanded it. After that the West Siberian Laika struggled, and numbers dipped until the 1900s, when efforts were made to restore him and his close cousins, the Karelo-Finnish Laika, Russo-European Laika, and East Siberian Laika.
FCI breed nomenclature
FCI Group
Group 5 - Spitz and primitive types
Section
Section 2 : Nordic Hunting Dogs
Physical characteristics of the West Siberian Laika
Adult size
Female : Between 20 and 23 in
Male : Between 22 and 24 in
Weight
Female : Between 44 and 66 lb
Male : Between 44 and 66 lb
Coat colour
Grey with reddish-brown, red with reddish-brown, grey, red, fawn and reddish-brown, pure white, or white with any of the above.
Type of coat
Double: dense, harsh overcoat and soft, woolly undercoat.
Eye colour
Brown to dark brown.
Description
Clean wolfish lines and an elegant, springy sense of awesome power define the look of this handsome dog. Add a certain Siberian woolliness to the picture, and consider that he has come to resemble the squirrels to whom he so effectively gives chase, and you begin to get the idea. One could even call the West Siberian Laika a cross between a wolf and a squirrel, although probably best not to do so within range of his pronounced and perky v-shaped ears. His face is narrow and long, his tummy is tucked, and his tail swooshes and curls up behind his muscular frame. In short, a handsome hug machine.
Good to know
It is quite difficult to track down a West Siberian Laika pup to raise in the UK.
Temperament
Behaviour of the West Siberian Laika
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Is the West Siberian Laika right for you?
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Compatibility
Price
We do not have enough data to set and average price. Looking after a dog of this size typically costs between £70 to £100 a month, including food, medical/insurance, and incidental expenses.
Grooming
Regular brushing is a good idea, although oddly this dog doesn’t get ‘dog smell.’
Nutrition of the West Siberian Laika
A traditional diet of quality meat, vegetables, and starchy foods, is preferable.
Health of the West Siberian Laika
Life expectancy
These dogs are generally considered among the healthiest in the world. Their average life expectancy is between 11 and 13 years.
Strong / robust
This is a sturdy dog.
Withstand heat
He can become uncomfortable in the heat, so shelter and water should be available.
Withstand cold
Being of Siberian origin, and with that classy double-coat, this dog tolerates the cold weather very well.
Tendency to put on weight
His sporty appearance should be maintained by good exercise.
Common illnesses
- Cryptorchidism
- Hip dysplasia
- Umbilical Hernia