Gordon Setter

The Gordon Setter breed of dogs date back many years. These gorgeous, hunting and working dogs are known to be the largest of all the setter breeds. They are an active breed that love nothing better than being active and busy. Not only are they very intelligent dogs, they are also very loyal to their human families. They make fantastic pets especially as they keep some of their puppy characteristics through to adulthood. Over recent years, the popularity of the Gordon Setter has dwindled. Because of this, they are now classed as a vulnerable, native breed.
Key facts about the Gordon Setter
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Origins and history
Black and Tan setters were discovered in Scotland, way back during the 15th century. This is where they first took their breed name from, the Gordon Castle Setter. His previous ancestors may have been bloodhounds, or colleys, which could account for his unique colouring. Although he isn’t as fast as the English Setter when hunting, nonetheless his skills do include tracking, pointing and retrieving game birds.
FCI breed nomenclature
FCI Group
Group 7 - Pointing Dogs
Section
Section 2 : British and Irish Pointers and Setters
Physical characteristics of the Gordon Setter
Adult size
Female : Between 24 and 25 in
Male : Between 25 and 27 in
Weight
Female : Between 55 and 57 lb
Male : Between 64 and 66 lb
Coat colour
The coat colour is always Black and Tan but the colours don’t mix together on the hair, they are always separate coloured markings. A small white chest spot is not uncommon.
Type of coat
The Gordon Setter has a moderate to longer length, luxurious coat.
The Gordon Setter has a luxurious, glossy coat. The hair on the dog’s body is of moderate length, lying close and flat to his body. The hair on the ears, front of their legs and on the dog’s head is shorter and finer. With feathering on the dog’s belly, upper ears and backs of the legs, which is silky and long.
Eye colour
This dog breed has brown eyes.
Description
The males of this dog breed are larger than the females, yet both have gloriously glossy hair. The dog’s skull is dome-shaped with a broad muzzle and a large, black nose. Quite a sturdy dog, built more for stamina and strength, rather than speed. Its rugged looks give the impression of a rugged dog that will cope with an active, full-day’s work on the hunting field.
The Gordon Setter has well-muscled and broad hindquarters, strong rear legs and nicely padded, hair-covered feet. The dog’s tail is thick at the base but finer near the tip. His eyes are deep brown and oval shaped. His ears lie flat but are long and floppy, with a pointed shape.
Good to know
There are actually two types of Gordon Setter. The first is the field-type Gordon and the other the show Gordon Setter. In modern days, the hunting dog is a more popular choice than just a family pet.
Temperament
Behaviour of the Gordon Setter
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Is the Gordon Setter right for you?
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Compatibility
Price
If you wish to buy a Gordon Setter, expect to pay an average price of £930 for a dog registered at the Kennel Club and £900 for a dog who isn’t registered at the KC.
When it comes to nutrition, opt for the best quality food, either dry or wet feed which will cost between £50 to £60 each month. You then need to factor in insurance and veterinary costs, plus the cost of spaying or neutering your pet. Monthly costs could work out at around £80 to £130 each month, which doesn’t include the initial cost of buying a dog.
Grooming
With his thick, long coat with silky feathering on his tail, belly, legs and ears, he definitely needs frequent brushing. If he has been outside in the dirt and mud, you will need to pay more attention to his coat to prevent mats and tangles. Of all the activities, the Gordon Setter loves playing in water and swimming the most. Care needs to be taken with his ears, to ensure they are dry and clean to prevent any infections.
Shedding
The Gordon Setter sheds his coat quite moderately, usually twice a year. Certainly, the more you groom him, the less hair he will shed onto your clothing, furniture and the floor.
Nutrition of the Gordon Setter
As a dog who has high energy levels, he needs sufficient nutritional, high-quality food to meet his needs. Twice a day feeds should suffice. These Gordon Setters can also suffer from bloat, so to relieve any symptoms of this, don’t exercise immediately before or after feeding. As a tall dog, he much prefers his food bowl to be raised off the ground when feeding.
Health of the Gordon Setter
Life expectancy
As a fairly healthy dog breed, Gordon Setters often live between 12 and 14 years of age.
Strong / robust
A very strong, vigorous dog who loves plenty of exercise. At least one daily walk is needed, for anything up to 2 hours, and still he won’t be tired afterwards.
Withstand heat
During hot weather, a Gordon Setter loves nothing better than being allowed to swim to cool down. Of course, care should be taken to carefully monitor any dog in the water, but he will be an excellent swimmer. As with all pets, during hot weather, sufficient shade should be given, both indoors and in the garden, to prevent your pet from overheating.
Withstand cold
The dog’s long coat certainly helps to insulate against the cold weather. As dogs used for hunting sports, they are bred to be outside for most of the day and won’t have an issue with the chilly days.
Tendency to put on weight
As a very active breed of canines, the Gordon Setter needs plenty of vigorous, daily exercise, to prevent him from gaining too much weight. Certainly, older dogs have a tendency to gain weight if they are more sedentary.
Common illnesses
Some common, known health issues that affect the Gordon Setter are:
- Canine hip dysplasia CHD
- Elbow dysplasia
- Bloat
- Progressive Retinal atrophy which can lead to blindness
- Thyroid problems