Norrbottenspitz
Other names: Norrbottenspets
The compact yet agile Norrbottenspitz is a small spitz-type Nordic breed which was originally used as a working farm dog. However, once word got around about this lovely pup’s warm temperament, friendliness towards children and tolerance of other animals, it grew in popularity as a family companion pup. Devoted to its owners and protective by nature, the Norrbottenspitz could be a great match for active families.
Key facts about the Norrbottenspitz
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Origins and history
The Norrbottenspitz originates from Sweden or Finland (who knows?), with written documentation of the breed found from the 1600s. While some believe the breed descends from Dingos, it’s true origins are unknown. However, it has classically been used as a working dog, a guard dog and even in search and rescue jobs. The breed came shockingly close to extinction after WWI, but thanks to a dedicated breeding programme, the population now manages to flourish.
FCI breed nomenclature
FCI Group
Group 5 - Spitz and primitive types
Section
Section 2 : Nordic Hunting Dogs
Physical characteristics of the Norrbottenspitz
Adult size
Female : Between 16 and 17 in
Male : Between 17 and 19 in
Weight
Female : Between 20 and 22 lb
Male : Between 20 and 22 lb
Coat colour
White with coloured patches, which are often cream, brown, red or black.
Type of coat
The coat is short, straight, hard, dense, and weather-proof.
Eye colour
Amber to dark brown.
Description
The Norrbottenspitz is a small, light spitz-type dog with a compact yet powerful body. Slightly taller than it is long, the body is visibly muscular, especially considering its small size. The legs are strong, sturdy and powerful, owing to the breed’s agile appearance. The head is wedge-like, with triangular, high-set prick ears, a wide black nose and dark, almond-shaped eyes. And, of course, we can’t forget that gorgeous, Spitz-type curly tail!
Good to know
There’s an ongoing debate about whether the Norrbottenspitz originates from Sweden or Finland - and we’ll probably never know for sure!
Temperament
Behaviour of the Norrbottenspitz
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Is the Norrbottenspitz right for you?
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Compatibility
Price
We do not have enough data to set an average price. However, looking after a dog of this size typically costs between £70 to £100 a month, including food, medical/insurance, and incidental expenses.
Grooming
The Norrbottenspitz is rather low-maintenance in terms of grooming, requiring a normal weekly brush and an occasional bath when needed. Remember to check and clean the ears, trim nails if necessary and brush the teeth daily.
Shedding
This breed is a significant shedder.
Nutrition of the Norrbottenspitz
A traditional diet of home-cooked meals consisting of meat, vegetables, and starchy foods is preferred.
Health of the Norrbottenspitz
Life expectancy
This is generally a healthy breed with an above average life expectancy of 13 years and a strong immune system.
Strong / robust
The Norrbottenspitz is known to be hardy, agile and healthy.
Withstand heat
This breed can tolerate warm weather, but may struggle in extremes of heat.
Withstand cold
Thanks to its thick double coat, the Norrbottenspitz is extremely tolerant of cold weather.
Tendency to put on weight
If under-exercised, the Norrbottenspitz may end up gaining weight. It’s important to remember that while this is a small breed, it still requires plenty of activity.
Common illnesses
- Patellar luxation
- Hip dysplasia
- Epilepsy
- Eye problems