Dog getting over-excited when meeting other dogs

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Hi everyone,

I have a 5-month-old Old German Shepherd puppy. At home, everything is fine. And on walks, things go well too... until we run into other dogs! When that happens, he starts barking, jumping, and pulling like mad on the long lead. And at 5 months, he's already starting to get quite strong! It’s not aggressive behaviour; he’s been properly socialised. We took him to puppy classes, he’s met a few dogs in the family, gone on group walks, and it’s always gone really well. Basically, he just desperately wants to go and say hello to the dogs we pass and have a play.

Since that obviously isn't always possible, I’m looking to correct this behaviour. I’ve tried offering him treats and toys to distract him, but it doesn’t work at all. Even if I shout, he doesn't care; nothing else exists except the other dog.

I spoke about it at puppy class and had a session with a dog behaviourist. I’ve ended up with two techniques to make him understand his bad behaviour and redirect his attention to us:

- A water spray with a few drops of citronella oil

- A plastic bottle filled with stones to shake behind him

And obviously, I'm to praise him as soon as there’s any improvement and he isn’t pushing too hard to go see the other dog.

I wanted to know what you think. On one hand, these techniques don’t sit right with me because I don’t want to subject him to unpleasant things, but I’m also worried about the judgement of other dog owners we might pass. On the other hand, I’m really starting to struggle to hold him, and passing other dogs on walks is becoming a real source of stress for me.

Also, if you’ve dealt with the same issue, how did you solve it?

Thanks in advance for your replies!

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22 answers
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    Furania42 Icon representing the flag French
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    I’ve already tried the reward-based approach. It works up to a point. But let’s just say that once the other dog gets within 3 or 4 metres of us, my GSD goes into another dimension lol. Nothing else exists except the dog in front of him.

    If he gets into that state at 3 or 4 metres, it simply means he isn't ready to handle himself at that distance yet. You need to keep rewarding him until he’s 100% solid at 5 metres before you try to get any closer. This obviously involves avoiding setting him up to fail, so sometimes (often) you'll have to do a U-turn or cross the road when you see another dog. Keep doing that until you can do it without even thinking about it.

    As for group walks, just do your best. If you can’t manage them every day for whatever reason, then that's just the way it is! Mine doesn't see other dogs every day either; it just makes the work a bit harder when he's "craving" socialisation, but it also helps him understand that he still needs to focus even when things are more difficult.

    I know that in the Facebook walking group for my county, there aren't many group walks nearby that I can make, but I found a "local" group for my community and it's much easier to find people there!

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    A
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    Thanks for the reply Furania, it's encouraging to read that others have had the same problem and managed to sort it out! 😁 I’ve already tried the reward method. It works up to a point, but let’s just say that once the other dog gets within 3 or 4 metres of us, my AS just goes into another dimension lol. Nothing else exists to him except the dog in front of him. It’s tough to make him realise that there’s also good stuff happening on my side. Still, I can give it another go; it’s not as if it can make things any worse. As for group walks, that’s going to be tricky. Even with the time, I don’t see more than 2 or 3 walks a week being organised in my county. It’s going to be hard to find him some regular doggy friends :(
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    Furania42 Icon representing the flag French
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    You need to work on distance first and foremost. Anticipate passing others, figure out the distance at which he manages to stay calm, and reward him for that calm behaviour from afar. Little by little, he’ll understand that he needs to stay calm and focused on his owner when passing another dog, and that this is what brings positive results for him. Then, you’ll be able to get closer and closer (always rewarding the calmness) until you can finally pass other dogs without any trouble at all.

    Personally, I have (well, I had) this exact issue with my White Swiss Shepherd, and giving him plenty more walks with other dogs sorted out most of the problem. He knows he doesn’t need to go and play with THAT specific dog when we’re "working" or just out on a lead walk, because he’s had his fill of play in the morning and will probably get some more this afternoon. He doesn’t get frustrated when we pass a dog without him going over to say hello.

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    A
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    @Docline: But he does interact with other dogs, both adults and puppies. Maybe not enough, as Rose Des Sables pointed out, but depending on schedules and the people you know, I don't think everyone has the chance to go for a walk with other dogs every single day. And I’m not trying to stifle my puppy's social needs; if I were, I’d stop the puppy classes and group walks.

    Also, you say that dogs correct each other... but when you're walking down a busy street and come across a dog you don't know, it’s a bit difficult to let them off-lead and just let them sort things out between themselves. That’s why it’s so important that my dog doesn’t get all worked up at the sight of another dog.

    I’m happy to try more group walks with adult dogs, but as discussed in the recent messages with @Lorna, I don't think that's the root of the problem. The issue is that he’s associated dogs with play, so now he needs to learn that isn't always the case.

    @Lorna: What do you mean by a collar correction? Using my voice, I assume, means trying to calm him down, but as I said, that doesn't work for me.

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    Anonymous user Icon representing the flag French
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    If you're a bit wary of using collar or vocal corrections, you can always try redirection; at best, it’ll help him disengage, and at worst, it simply won't work.

    As Rose des sables mentioned, don’t forget to work on focus training beforehand. Teaching a command to look you in the eye (we use "fix", for example) can be really useful for dogs that are easily over-stimulated by sight, like a GSD.

    Until you can get some professional help, keep things simple and just do your best.

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    Docline
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    I’ve had a quick look through the thread. It seems to me that the first mistake from the start, which needs fixing urgently, is not prioritising off-lead dog-to-dog interaction in a place frequented by dogs of various ages and sizes. Furthermore, I’m absolutely shocked to read that social-seeking behaviours should be 'corrected': they are what’s normal! If a puppy doesn’t have the right approach, other dogs will correct them, but you MUST satisfy this NEED for socialisation in all puppies. It’s criminal to try and suppress it!
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    A
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    The adverts are a bit of a pain 🙄 Anyway, I’m going to see what I can sort out on Facebook. I’m also waiting for a reply from the trainer to fix a date for the second outdoor session. In the meantime, how do you recommend I react when I come across other dogs? Do I just keep going and ignore the other dog, even if it means dragging mine along until we’re far enough away to carry on with the walk as normal? Or should I still try one of the two methods I was suggested (the spray or the bottle)?
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    Anonymous user Icon representing the flag French
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    In addition to your group walks, if you could find even just one or two other neighbours with chill dogs for outings, that would be brilliant. Calm walks and being settled around other dogs is really important too. If every interaction is always high-excitement, then as soon as your puppy sees another dog, he’s going to get worked up.
    You're spot on! I’ve been thinking, since I find group walks through local Facebook groups anyway, maybe I could post a message to find people with calm dogs to do something like... starting the walk on the lead, and then letting them off-lead? Does that sound like a good idea?

    Yes, excellent, because as mentioned above, puppy playgroups have their limits—it’s a bit like letting a bunch of three-year-olds loose in a park... they also need to learn how to be calm around adult dogs.

    Post a message on your group, you’ll definitely get some responses (I see them on my local group and there are often plenty of offers).

    Try to be specific in your request, for example: 'a big, calm, and confident lad,' so people understand the kind of temperament you're looking for and don’t offer you a hyper shepherd that barks non-stop or yet another puppy :-)

    We’ve got a lovely Newfoundland in the neighbourhood; I could see him being a great match for yours. The type of dog that’s very zen, never in a rush, walks along quietly, and knows how to tell a boisterous pup to back off if they’re being a bit much.

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    A
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    On top of your group walks, if you could find even just one or two other neighbours with calm dogs to go out with, that would be brilliant. Calm walking and staying relaxed around other dogs is really important too. If every interaction is high-energy, the puppy will start getting excited the moment he sees another dog. You’re absolutely right! I was just thinking, since I find these group walks through local Facebook groups, I could maybe post a message to find people with chill dogs to do a walk that’s on-lead for the first part and then off-lead? Does that sound like a good idea? @Rose Des Sables: he’s a big sniffer; he spends a good chunk of the walk with his nose glued to the ground. So, at least once a day, I bring along a handful of dry food to scatter in the grass for him to find. I should mention that I’ve already tried this when another dog is approaching, but as soon as he clocks a mate coming his way, he’s not interested in sniffing anymore. Otherwise, when we’re off-lead, since he’s also obsessed with tennis balls, we just do a bit of fetch.
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    Flip-Cockwood
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    Hi, I’ve got exactly the same problem and nothing is working for me either. It’s very similar to your situation as he’s 7 months old.

    Well, not all the time, I should say. After playing for a bit, if I walk away, he often follows me, but it depends on the energy of the other dog. If he’s with a dog that’s just as playful as he is, there’s no chance...

    @Rose, I’m really interested in that rewarding eye contact method. I’ll send you a DM to find out more if you don’t mind sharing a few tips ;)

    Personally, the work we’ve done at training classes hasn’t really been effective for this. Basically, when he’s focused, his recall is fine. In other words, he’s in “work mode”. When he’s at the park, he’s in “play mode”, so the results aren’t the same at all... My brother told me I need to find a way to get him into the same mindset outdoors as he is during our training sessions, but I just don’t see how. As soon as he’s off-lead, it’s a nightmare. The only thing that works is the long line. I give it a little tug and he comes back.

    Anyway, I’ll be following this thread with interest 👌

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