Stairs during the first year

M
Ml29 Icon representing the flag French
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Hi everyone,

I’m looking to adopt a Golden Retriever and I currently live in a fourth-floor flat without a lift (about 70 steps).

I know that for the first few months, it’s not recommended to let them use the stairs. I’ve often heard people mention the first 6 months, but the breeder told me that I should avoid stairs for the first 12 months because they haven’t finished growing yet.

I completely understand this recommendation, especially as a precaution to protect their joints. However, I’d like to get your opinion, as I’m wondering if this 12-month period is a hard and fast rule or more of a general guideline aimed at minimising risks as much as possible. I also understand that breeders have to be cautious, as they can quickly be held responsible for the slightest health issue a dog might have.

My question is mainly about daily life: I want to be able to take him out three times a day. As he grows, would he eventually be able to:

  • use the stairs for one out of the three outings?

  • use them twice out of three?

  • walk up slowly but avoid going down?

  • start gradually from 6-8 months, for example, by only making him do part of the staircase?

If the recommendation really is to carry him for 12 months, I will obviously do it. Adopting a dog involves sacrifices and having to carry him for a few months, even when he weighs 30 kg (around 4 stone 10 lbs), won't make us reconsider our plans.

My only concern is more about my partner's physical ability to manage this every day for such a long period.

If you have any advice or personal experiences that could help me better understand these different recommendations, I’d be very grateful.

Thanks a lot for taking the time to read this.

Best regards,

Translated from French
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  • ProvetoJuniorConseil
    Provetojuniorconseil Icon representing the flag French
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    Hi there,

    The issue of stairs for large breed puppies is indeed a debated topic, and there is still no consensus within the scientific community. However, the following is generally recommended:

    • Under 3 months: no stairs at all;

    • Between 3 and 6 months: avoid steps or just 2-3 steps, and if possible, avoid going downstairs (if you can manage a ramp, that would be perfect);

    • Between 6 and 12 months: only if the puppy shows no signs of limping;

    • After 1 year: no problem at all.

    Of course, these are just recommendations and there is no guarantee that using stairs will definitely lead to arthritis. Just as smoking is a risk factor for lung cancer, stairs for large breed puppies are a risk factor for arthritis later in life; this means the risk is increased without it being a certainty. Nevertheless, as a precaution, wait until they are six months old if you can, and after that they can use the stairs without any worries.

    I hope this helps shed some light on the matter for you!

    Best regards,

    Inès

    Translated from French
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